Sunday, December 29, 2024

Holiday meals, Lentil pasta salad, How workouts are put together



Here we are, in that liminal space between Christmas and New Year's Eve, transitioning between two years. 

This year our family is enjoying a staycation during winter break. We are staying cozy at home (board games, Project Runway season 18), doing some fun things around town (ice skating, cocktails with neighbors) and catching up on to-dos that we never seem to have time for (getting the cars detailed, organizing closets, mending clothing). 

We vacationed in the Caribbean during Thanksgiving week- our first trip to that part of the world- and missed our usual Thanksgiving meal, so I made the same exact meal this Christmas Day. 

The plated meal, with an
apple cider-rum cocktail

This meal is fun and easy to make when there are two cooks in the kitchen. Usually for Thanksgiving, my sister is here to help. This year it was just our family of four and one guest, our new Australian friend. She's my new colleague who moved across the world to our town in early November, and stayed with us for a couple of weeks while she acquired an apartment and car. She quickly became integrated into our family; she's halfway in age between us and the kids, and the kids seem to think of her adorably as "one of them". We've had a lot of fun in this short period of time- shopping downtown and in thrift stores, doing our big cookie-baking marathon, going out for her first "American-sized" burrito, and hanging out over cozy homemade meals. She spent Christmas Day with us and we enjoyed cooking our favorite holiday meal together.  

Our Aussie friend had been telling us all about her Christmas traditions and how she has been making the traditional pavlova for her family's Christmas dessert. When she offered to make one for us, I knew it would be the highlight of our holiday. A pavlova is a thick meringue disk, tender on the inside and crispy on the outside, piled with whipped cream and lemon curd, and decorated with fresh fruit and a shower of powdered sugar. I've eaten a pavlova only once before when a former neighbor, an American woman who had lived in Britain for 10+ years, brought it over. 

I got to see this one being made from start to finish. Our Aussie friend came over the day before Christmas. She chose this recipe which calls for 6 egg whites for the pavlova; she reserved the yolks for lemon curd. Eggs and sugar have to be beaten to a stiff mixture. For the superfine sugar, I just took some granulated sugar and pulsed it in the food processor. We used the balloon whisk on the stand mixer. She's only ever made it with a hand mixer and thought the stand mixer was astonishingly fast and good at bringing the mixture together. There's nothing difficult about making the pavlova per se, but there are a few tricks, like having a very clean bowl, wiping the bowl and whisk down with vinegar to remove all traces of soap/oil, and adding sugar very slowly. I'm glad I watched it being made because the mixture has to be whipped until it is absolutely glossy and stiff. Then the mixture is spooned into a circle on parchment and baked at a low temperature for a long time. We left it in the oven overnight to cool. Next morning, I moved the baked pavlova carefully into a lidded cake container.

She made the lemon curd while the pavlova was baking and spooned it into a jar to be refrigerated overnight. Just before serving dessert on Christmas Day, we added whipped cream, and my daughter and two of her friends decorated it with berries. It is a stunning and light dessert. Very sweet, yes, but the lemon curd cuts through the sweetness. The tart berries add a wonderful contrast. I know I will make this again for a celebratory meal. Even the leftovers were fantastic with coffee the next day.

The pavlova, all dressed up
 
The pavlova just after baking

Santa cookies- how beautiful!- a
family tradition at my friend's house,
served to us at brunch

The kids assembled a 
gingerbread house on Christmas Day

* * *
The thing about big holiday meals is that you also have to plan and make all the regular meals while planning and prepping for the big holiday meal. I soaked and sprouted a big batch of brown lentils (masoor) to counteract all the heavier holiday fare. Then I steamed them lightly in the Instant Pot. Usually, I make Indian dishes- usal, salad, pulao, curry- with sprouted lentils, but this time I used them in a new-to-me way that worked very well- in a pesto pasta salad.

I had a box of mixed greens on hand, as well as cooked shell pasta. Plus a tub of pesto, so a big pasta salad sounded like just the thing to make. We took a big bowl of this to my friend's brunch, and it was great to eat leftovers for a quick dinner. 

Start with the dressing in a big bowl
  • Pesto
  • Olive oil
  • Balsamic vinegar
  • salt, pepper, red pepper flakes
Add the other ingredients and toss together:
  • Steamed sprouted lentils
  • Cooked pasta
  • Chopped mixed greens and spinach
  • Diced bell pepper
  • Mozzarella and parmesan

Lentil pesto pasta salad

Pasta salad with Quorn nuggets

* * *

Today's moment of fitness builds on all the previous ones to ask a basic question- how are workouts put together?

Let's remind ourselves of the 7 types of training- every exercise you can think of will fall into one or more of these seven categories, and together they all contribute towards fitness:

  1. Cardio
  2. Strength training
  3. Core 
  4. Flexibility
  5. Plyometrics (jumping)
  6. Speed, agility, quickness
  7. Balance
Let's also remind ourselves of the weekly exercise recommendations for healthy adults:
  • Cardio
    • 150 minutes of moderate cardio
    • OR 75 minutes of vigorous cardio
    • OR a combination of moderate and vigorous
  • Strength training
    • Minimum of 2 sessions
  • Balance training (for adults age 65+)
    • 2 sessions
There are countless ways to put together workouts to meet these exercise requirements while covering different types of training. But here's a popular way I've seen it done. 
  • Cardio is often done as its own thing, 2-4 times a week, 30-60 mins per session
    • Depending on the person, this may be any form of cardio like jogging or walk-run intervals, running, biking, swimming, dance classes
    • It can be outdoors or indoors
  • The other types of training are bundled into workouts that are done 2-3 times a week in a gym or at home. These workouts may have 8-12 exercises which are doable in a 45-60 minute session, for instance,
    • 2-3 compound strength exercises (those are squat, hinge, push, pull, press)
    • 3-4 accessory strength exercises (focused on particular muscle groups like arms or legs)
    • 1-2 core exercises
    • 1 plyometric (jumping) exercise
    • 1 balance exercise
    • 1 agility exercise
  • Flexibility is included in all of the above during warm ups and cool downs, and some folks like to add stretching in the morning or evening, or an occasional or regular yoga class.
Another common way that people do it is to do longer workouts 3 days a week, with 30 minutes of cardio followed by a 60-minute strength exercise routine. But you can see how training can be mixed and matched to fit each person's schedule and lifestyle.

My take home message today is that it is possible to touch on all types of fitness training by fitting it into our lives for an average of 5 hours or so per week. We're talking 5 out of the 168 hours in every week! That's not such a big commitment when you think about it. 

See you in the new year! 

Monday, December 16, 2024

Holiday Cookies 2024

Life has been a whirlwind for the last two months and the poor blog has been neglected. But the kitchen has been as busy as ever, especially this weekend when I launched my annual holiday baking marathon and made 7 cookies/treats in 2 days- five batches on Saturday, one dough made at end of day to rest overnight, and the final two batches on Sunday. My two helpers were my 8 year old son and a sweet friend who came by to spend the afternoon and bake with us. 

5 of the 7 cookies of 2024

I tried to select recipes that was a good mix--

  • Some with chocolate, some with spices, some with fruit and nuts
  • Some old recipes and some new recipes and techniques
  • Some plain and some decorated
  • Some crunchy and some chewy

Chocolate crinkles: I discovered this cookie last year when I made this recipe twice. It is definitely a crowd favorite with a deep chocolate flavor and an interesting look. The dough needs to be chilled for 3 hours but otherwise comes together very quickly. 






Cherry shortbread: I've made various types of shortbread before, but this recipe looked interesting because it includes cornstarch, making it an especially tender cookie. This is a good choice for a low-maintenance cookie to make with kids- a stand mixer is not needed and the dough is easily made in a bowl. There is no chilling required. Kids can enjoy making balls of dough, flattening them with forks and decorating the cookie with a halved cherry or some sprinkles before baking.

    • Chewy molasses cookies: These cookies look quite plain but they taste fantastic and are full of the rich flavor of spices and molasses. I used this recipe which came together very easily, with a dough that requires no chilling. 





      Pecan snowballs: I've seen these cookies for years- a beloved holiday cookie that is variously called snowballs, Russian tea cakes, Mexican wedding cookies, Swedish tea balls, etc. This was my first time trying this traditional cookie and it was probably my favorite new cookie this year. We used this recipe and the success of the recipe depends very much on careful and patient chopping of the pecans, which my friend did beautifully. 







      Brownie trees: We made brownie trees last year and they were so popular and adorable. We had to make this cute themed treat again this year, included for the "aww" factor if nothing else. This was the one my son was most involved in and it was the only not-from-scratch treat. We simply used boxed brownie mix and premade cookie icing. Look at last year's post to see how to make the cuts in a 9 x 13 pan of brownies. 






      Cranberry pistachio biscotti: Biscotti is a must-have in any cookie box, IMO, a very dunkable cookie in all sorts of hot beverages. 
      I used my go-to almond biscotti recipe that I've made for years and simply added a lot of chopped pistachios and chopped cranberries in place of the almonds. So good! 


      Pastry twists: This was probably the most ambitious recipe I tried this year. The recipe just looked so intriguing- Swedish sour cream twists. It is an enriched yeast dough that chills overnight and then is rolled and folded with sugar before being cut into strips, twisted and baked. I thoughts my results were pretty good for the first try. The twists taste quite plain but would be great with a flavorful drink like hot chocolate or mulled cider. 

      I impulse-purchased some cute little paper gingerbread house boxes to package the cookies this year.

      Peeking into a house box

      The gingerbread house cookie box

      * * *

      On November 1, when we celebrated Diwali with a few friends, I wanted a fruit and nut cookie and tried this unfussy rugelach recipe. I think this came from a desire to try something adjacent to the Diwali classic treats chirote and karanji, with all the flaky goodness and sweet filling but without deep frying. 

      The dough calls for mixing butter and cream cheese and flour in the stand mixer or food processor. I made some mistakes in pulling the dough together (processing the flour with cream cheese made it sticky and it did not incorporate the cold butter chunks- which were cut too big- very well) and still. This was the closest thing to puff pastry I've ever made. The dough is fantastic and worth making for many applications. This was definitely my other favorite cookie of the year.


      The Diwali treat tray with coconut burfi, cookies,
      and store-bought chakli and bourbon biscuits


      Three of my favorite store-bought cookies:

      • Bourbon biscuits from the Indian store
      • Triple ginger cookies from Trader Joe's 
      • La Dolce Vita classic biscotti from Costco

      Happy Holidays to all, and I'm hoping to post more regularly from now on.